How are naval vessels categorized?

Naval vessels are categorized primarily by type, which includes classifications such as combatants, amphibious, and support ships. This categorization is essential for understanding a ship's design, purpose, capabilities, and operational roles within the naval fleet.

Combatants are specifically designed for engaging enemy vessels and forces and typically include destroyers, frigates, and submarines. Amphibious ships support land operations and typically include amphibious assault ships and landing craft. Support ships are tasked with logistical operations, such as replenishment vessels and hospital ships. This classification system is critical for effective naval strategy and mission planning, allowing for a better understanding of how different vessels can work together to achieve operational objectives.

Categorization by size and weight, number of crew members, or last mission duration does not effectively encompass the broad operational roles and missions of naval vessels. These factors, while relevant to specific ships, do not provide a comprehensive understanding of how naval forces are structured or utilized in combat and support scenarios.